African Cichlids
Tropheus Cichlid
Tropheus moorii
Tropheus are often territorial and may be intolerant of members of their own species. However, they seldom harass other tankmates.
It is best to keep this species in groups, with only one male to several females. Several males may coexist peacefully until a female is introduced and then chaos is the order of the day. There are numerous geographical color forms available.
Because these are specialized algae eaters, the tank should contain plenty of rockwork (i.e., large stones securely stacked in the center back of the aquarium) to provide plenty of hiding places, as well as areas for algae to colonize. Strong lighting to encourage algae growth is also recommended. Leave plenty of open space in the center for swimming.
This fish is a specialized algae eater that must be fed a suitable vegetarian diet. They do quite well on a diet of Spirulina-based prepared foods supplemented with fresh, parboiled vegetables, such as romaine lettuce, thinly sliced zucchini and canned peas. Small amounts of bloodworms, brine shrimp and glass worms can be fed on occasion.
This species is relatively easy to spawn in the home aquarium. It is a maternal mouthbrooder that produces relatively small spawns. One male to several females is best for ensuring spawning, as well as for protecting the females from the aggression of the male. Keeping a pair might work, but may eventually lead to the death of the female.
Source: aquarium fish magazine
Compatibility: Lake Malawi similar size African Cichlids and African Catfish
Tropheus Cichlid Care:
Tropheus moorii is a very hierarchical species and should only be kept in colony proportions. They work best when you have only two males and a dozen or so females. It is very important to introduce them to the tank all at once.
Never keep more than one mouthbrooding female in a nursery tank because they will tear each other part. Continue to feed the females. They eat even though they are carrying a brood in their mouth.
They spend the majority of their time scraping algae from the rocks in both the aquarium as well as in the wild. In fact, they are better than plecos at cleaning algae off of glass and rocks! Supplementing their diet with lettuce (e.g., romaine & spinach) is highly recommended. Avoid any soft or slimy foods, such as brine shrimp, red or white mosquito larvae, and beef heart.